Mastering American Literature: Get to Know "The Call of the Wild"

When it comes to American Literature, the names that pop up often leave a lasting impression—like Jack London, the brilliant mind behind "The Call of the Wild." If you’re preparing for the American Literature CLEP exam, getting acquainted with this iconic work is essential. So, who is Jack London, and why does his novel capture not just a time but a whole spirit of adventure?

What’s the Buzz About "The Call of the Wild"?

To really get into "The Call of the Wild," let’s first take a step back and look at the man who penned it. Jack London wasn't just a novelist; he was an explorer of life, human character, and the brutal wilderness that shapes us. "The Call of the Wild," published in 1903, tells the captivating story of Buck, a domesticated dog who is thrust into the harsh realities of the Yukon Gold Rush. Think of it as a journey of self-discovery set against a backdrop of survival; it’s as compelling as it sounds.

Why Jack London Matters

You know what? London’s work transcends mere storytelling. He dives deep into what it means to adapt and survive—both in nature and in society. His literary prowess gives a voice to the struggles of his characters, making you consider, "What would I do in Buck’s paws?" This moral complexity is why London remains a staple in American Literature courses.

Now, you might be wondering, what about the other options listed in our question? Let's break it down a bit:

• A. F. Scott Fitzgerald: Famous for "The Great Gatsby," Fitzgerald encapsulates the Jazz Age but travels down a different literary road than London.
• B. Emily Dickinson: Now here’s a poet for you! Dickinson’s work doesn’t stray into the territory of novels at all; her verse is packed with rich emotional landscapes.
• C. Ernest Hemingway: Another literary titan known for a distinctively terse writing style. While Hemingway's themes of courage and human struggle are akin to London's, he’s penned his own set of classics, like "The Old Man and the Sea."

Themes Worth Chewing On

As you gear up for your CLEP exam, remember that every great piece of literature has a kernel of larger themes. For "The Call of the Wild," these include survival, instinct, and the glaring contrast between civilization and the wild. Buck’s transformation from a spoiled pet to a self-sufficient creature of the wild can easily draw parallels to personal growth and resilience in your own life.

Tips for Crushing the CLEP Exam

Feeling the pressure? Here’s how to stand out on exam day. Familiarize yourself with key themes, motifs, and character analyses—not just for "The Call of the Wild," but for other iconic works as well. You could even create a mind map linking London’s ideas to broader American social issues during his time, like industrialization and the American Dream.

Moreover, practice past questions, focusing not only on critical expectations but also on the emotion conveyed in texts. Ask yourself: what message did the author want to resonate? This reflective approach can elevate your understanding significantly.

In Closing

Preparing for the American Literature CLEP exam is about so much more than just memorizing facts. It’s about connecting with the text, understanding the authors, and feeling what they felt. When you think of Jack London’s "The Call of the Wild," remember, it’s not just about Buck's journey—it’s a lens through which we see the wild and often tumultuous heart of early 20th-century America.

So, who wrote "The Call of the Wild"? The answer is Jack London—and now you’ve got a little insight into why that matters. Happy studying!