The author famously associated with feminist literature who wrote "The Awakening" is Kate Chopin. This novel, published in 1899, is considered a groundbreaking work in feminist literature due to its exploration of themes such as female autonomy, sexuality, and self-identity. Chopin challenges the societal norms of her time, presenting a protagonist, Edna Pontellier, who struggles against the constraints of marriage and motherhood in the late 19th century. The novel's frank portrayal of a woman's quest for independence and critique of patriarchal society resonates with feminist ideals, making it a key text in the study of American literature and feminist thought.
The other authors listed have made significant contributions to literature but do not have the same direct association with feminist themes as Chopin. Marilynne Robinson is known for her lyrical prose and exploration of spirituality and community, Louise Erdrich's works often delve into Native American experiences and identity, and Flannery O'Connor is celebrated for her Southern Gothic style and examination of moral issues. None of these authors wrote "The Awakening," which further solidifies Chopin's unique position in the canon of feminist literature.