What is the significance of the title "Native Son"?

The title "Native Son" carries profound significance as it encapsulates the main themes explored in Richard Wright's novel, particularly the critique of systemic racism and the struggles faced by African Americans in a society that marginalizes them. The protagonist, Bigger Thomas, embodies the complexities of identity and the impact of societal oppression on his life choices and sense of self.

By highlighting the notion of being a "native" in a land that simultaneously dehumanizes and segregates individuals based on race, the title suggests an inherent connection to both the place one is from and the harsh realities of living in a racially stratified society. The narrative drives home the difficulties that arise from such an environment, showcasing not just personal conflict, but also the broader societal ramifications of racism that affect the community as a whole.

This central theme of systemic racism is pivotal, as it offers readers a lens to critically assess the historical and contemporary struggles of African Americans, making the title of the book resonate deeply within the context of American literature and society.